Ninzego zingahe uzi kubijyanye no kuzenguruka?Gucukumbura Track Yitwara Yumukino wo hejuru

Ninzego zingahe uzi kubijyanye no kuzenguruka?Gucukumbura Track Yitwara Yumukino wo hejuru

Ibyingenzi byingenzi byo gucukura
1. Gucukura umuyoboro nigikoresho cyo gucukura
Umuyoboro wa dring hamwe nigikoresho cyo gucukura umuyoboro wibikoresho nibyingenzi byingenzi, bigabanijwemo ubwoko bwimbere bwubwoko bwumuvuduko wumuvuduko wa telesikopi wumuyoboro wimbere hamwe nudukingirizo twimbere imbere gufunga ubwoko bwumuvuduko wa telesikopi wumuyoboro.
Umuyoboro wimbere wimbere ufite ubushobozi bwo gucukura cyane mubutaka bworoshye.Umuyoboro wo gufunga utezimbere umuvuduko wo hasi ushyirwa kumutwe wamashanyarazi kumuyoboro wimyitozo hanyuma woherezwa mubikoresho.Irakwiriye gucukura amabuye akomeye kandi ifite ibisabwa byinshi kugirango ikore.Kugirango tunoze imikorere, imikorere yo gucukura iba ifite ibikoresho bibiri byimiyoboro.Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byo kuzenguruka, harimo uburebure burebure hamwe na diametero nini ya diameter ngufi, indobo ya drill indobo, indobo zinguzanyo zumucanga, indobo ya silindrike, indobo ya bitsike, bits, nibindi byingenzi, nibindi.

2. Umutwe w'imbaraga
Umutwe w'ingufu nigice cyingenzi cyimyanda, ikoreshwa mugusohora umuriro.Igizwe na moteri ya hydraulic ihinduka, kugabanya umubumbe, agasanduku k'ingufu hamwe nibice bimwe bifasha.
Ihame ryakazi: amavuta yumuvuduko mwinshi utangwa na pompe hydraulic itwara moteri ya hydraulic kugirango isohore umuriro, kandi yihuta kandi yongerera umuriro binyuze mumubumbe ugabanya umubumbe hamwe nagasanduku k'amashanyarazi.Umutwe w'amashanyarazi ufite hydraulic yohereza, gutwara moteri no kohereza moteri, kandi ifite imirimo yo gucukura umuvuduko muke, kuzunguruka no guta ubutaka bwihuse.Kugeza ubu, hydraulic Drive ikoreshwa cyane cyane, harimo moteri ya hydraulic ya moteri ebyiri, moteri igabanya umuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa moteri yihuta ya moteri ya hydraulic moteri.Umuvuduko wo gucukura umutwe wimbaraga muri rusange ufite ibikoresho byinshi, bikwiranye no gukora mubihe bitandukanye byakazi.

3. Ikirahure
Nkigice cyingenzi cyibizunguruka bizunguruka, winch irimo winch nyamukuru hamwe na winch ifasha.
Winch nyamukuru ikoreshwa mukuzamura no kumanura umuyoboro wimyitozo, naho winch yingoboka ikoreshwa mubikorwa byubufasha.Mugihe cyimirimo ikora, valve nyamukuru itanga amavuta ya hydraulic kuri moteri ya hydraulic moteri, hanyuma valve nyamukuru irahindukira kugirango ibone kuzenguruka ibumoso-iburyo bwa moteri ya hydraulic moteri, kugirango uzamure umuyoboro wimyitozo nigikoresho cyo gucukura cyo kuzamura no kumanura.
Inkingi nyamukuru nigice cyingenzi cyimyanda.Ikoreshwa mu kuzamura cyangwa kumanura umuyoboro.Igizwe na moteri ya hydraulic, kugabanya umubumbe, feri, ingoma nu mugozi wicyuma.Ihame ryakazi ryayo: pompe hydraulic isohora amavuta yumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango atware moteri nyamukuru.Muri icyo gihe, uruziga rw'amavuta na feri ya mashini birakingurwa.Umuyoboro wiyongereye binyuze mu kwihuta kwa kugabanya kandi ingoma irasunikwa kugirango izamure cyangwa igabanye umutaru mukuru.Imikorere yo gucukura ya winch nyamukuru ifitanye isano rya bugufi n’impanuka zo gucukura nubuzima bwa serivisi bwumugozi wicyuma.Ubucukuzi bwa IMT yo mu Butaliyani butangwa hamwe n’uburinzi bwo guhuza imiyoboro kugira ngo birinde umugozi w’icyuma kwangizwa n’imigozi idahwitse.By'umwihariko, imashini izenguruka ya sosiyete ya Maite mu Butaliyani ifite ubushobozi bunini bwingoma ya winch nkuru, umugozi winsinga wicyuma utunganijwe murwego rumwe, imbaraga zo guterura zihoraho, kandi umugozi wicyuma ntuzuzuzanya no kuzunguruka, bityo kugabanya kwambara hagati yumugozi wicyuma no kongera igihe cyumurimo wumugozi wicyuma.Umuyoboro wingenzi wibikoresho byo gucukura byamahanga byifashisha umugozi wicyuma utizunguruka hamwe nubworoherane bwo kuzamura ubuzima bwa serivisi.
4. Igikoresho gikanda
Imikorere yigikoresho cyotsa igitutu: igitutu gikoreshwa kumutwe wamashanyarazi, kandi igitutu kwoherezwa kumutwe wa biti yumutwe wumuriro nigikoresho cyingutu kugirango ugere ku ntego yo gukata, kumenagura cyangwa gusya.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwikibazo: igitutu cya silinderi hamwe na winch kanda: silindiri ya pression yashyizwe kuri mast, na piston ya silindiri ya pression ihujwe no gutwara imitwe yumuriro.Ihame ryakazi nuko pompe hydraulic pompe yamashanyarazi itanga amavuta yumuvuduko mwinshi, yinjira mubyumba byubusa bya silinderi, asunika piston ya silinderi kugirango yimuke, kandi ashyira igitutu kumutwe.Iyo ihagaze, amavuta afunzwe na valve imwe iringaniye kugirango irinde umutwe w'ingufu kunyerera.Ibyiza: imiterere yoroshye no kuyitaho byoroshye.
Umuvuduko wa Winch: inteko ya winch yashyizwe kuri mast, kandi imigozi ibiri yicyuma ikomeretsa ingoma, imwe yo gukanda nindi yo guterura.Ihujwe na dinamike yingufu zumutwe wimbaraga zinyuze hejuru yimitsi ihanamye ya mast, hanyuma igashyirwa kumurongo wo hepfo hamwe na mast yo hejuru kugirango umenye uko guterura cyangwa gukanda.
Ibyiza: umuvuduko mwinshi urashobora kugerwaho binyuze muri pulley yimuka, kandi uburyo burebure bwo kubaka imigozi burashobora kugerwaho.Ibibi: imiterere ni ntoya, guterana no gusenya biragoye, kandi ingamba zongerwaho mugihe cyo gukora.Yaba silinderi yamavuta ya peteroli cyangwa winch, ni ukumenya imikorere yakazi, ariko uburyo bwotswa igitutu buratandukanye.

5. Chassis
Chassis ya rotateur ya rotateur irashobora kugabanywamo chassis idasanzwe, chassis hydraulic excavator chassis, crawler crane chassis, chassis igenda, chassis yimodoka, nibindi.
Nyamara, chassis idasanzwe ya crawler ifite ibyiza byuburyo bworoshye, ubwikorezi bworoshye, isura nziza nigiciro kinini.Kugeza ubu, ibyinshi mu bicukuzi bizunguruka bikorerwa mu gihugu no hanze yacyo bikoreshwa na chassis idasanzwe.
Ibikoresho bya chassis ya rotateur izenguruka cyane harimo ibiziga bine:
Inziga enye zerekeza ku ruziga rushyigikira, uruziga rutwara, uruziga ruyobora no gukurura urunigi;Umukandara bivuga inzira.