2023-2028 Ubushinwa bucukumbura iterambere ryisoko hamwe na raporo yisesengura ryingamba zishoramari
Imashini zicukura zivuga imashini zigenda zisi zicukura ibikoresho hejuru cyangwa munsi yubuso bwikariso hamwe nindobo ikabishyira mumodoka zitwara cyangwa ikabisohora mububiko.Ubucukuzi ni inganda zikomeye z’imashini zubaka ku isi, kandi igipimo cyazo cyo kugurisha ni icya kabiri nyuma y’imashini zogosha (zirimo buldozeri, abatwara imizigo, abiga amanota, ibisakuzo, nibindi).
Dukurikije imibare y’ishyirahamwe ry’inganda z’ubwubatsi mu Bushinwa, abagurisha imashini 342784 bazagurishwa mu 2021, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 4,63%;Muri bo, 274357 bari mu gihugu, bagabanutseho 6.32% ku mwaka;Ibicuruzwa 68427 byoherejwe hanze, byiyongereyeho 97% umwaka ushize.Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Gashyantare 2022, hagurishijwe imashini 40090, umwaka ushize ugabanuka 16.3%;Muri bo, 25330 bari mu gihugu, bagabanutseho 37,6% ku mwaka;Amaseti 14760 yoherejwe hanze, hamwe n’umwaka-mwaka wiyongereyeho 101%.
Nkibikoresho byingenzi byububiko byubaka ibikorwa remezo, abacukuzi ntibatanga umusanzu wingenzi kubantu, ahubwo banagira uruhare runini mukwangiza ibidukikije no gukoresha umutungo.Mu myaka yashize, Ubushinwa nabwo bwashyizeho amategeko n'amabwiriza bijyanye, kandi buhoro buhoro bwinjira mu bikorwa mpuzamahanga.Mu bihe biri imbere, ibicuruzwa biva mu bucukuzi bizibanda ku kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibicuruzwa.
Uko ubukungu bwifashe buhoro buhoro, kubaka umuhanda, kubaka amazu atimukanwa, kubaka gari ya moshi n’indi mirima byatumye mu buryo butaziguye icyifuzo cy’abacukuzi.Bitewe na gahunda nini y’ibikorwa remezo byatejwe imbere na leta ndetse n’iterambere ry’ishoramari mu nganda zitimukanwa, isoko ry’abacukuzi mu Bushinwa rizakomeza kwiyongera.Icyizere kizaza cyinganda zicukura ziratanga ikizere.Hamwe no kwihuta mu iyubakwa ry’ubukungu no kongera imishinga y’ubwubatsi, icyifuzo cy’ubucukuzi mu turere two hagati n’iburengerazuba n’uturere tw’amajyaruguru y’amajyaruguru tuziyongera uko umwaka utashye.Byongeye kandi, inkunga y’igihugu hamwe n’inganda ubwayo itezimbere no kuzamura iterambere byazanye inyungu ku nganda zimashini zivuka nk’inganda zikoresha ubwenge.Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho na Minisiteri y’Imari bafatanyije hamwe gahunda yo guteza imbere inganda zikoresha ubwenge (2016-2020), isaba ko hajyaho ingamba zo gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba “z’intambwe ebyiri” z’inganda zikoresha ubwenge mu 2025. Hamwe no gukomeza guteza imbere ingamba za "Umukandara n'Umuhanda", "Yakozwe mu Bushinwa 2025 ″ hamwe n’izindi politiki z’igihugu, hamwe n’inganda 4.0, inganda zicukura Ubushinwa zizatanga amahirwe menshi y’iterambere.
Raporo ku Iterambere ry’Iterambere n’Ingamba z’ishoramari Isesengura ry’isoko ry’ubucukuzi bw’Ubushinwa kuva 2023 kugeza 2028 ryatanzwe n’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi mu nganda gifite ibice 12 byose.Uru rupapuro rwabanje kwerekana imiterere y’ibanze n’ibidukikije by’iterambere ry’abacukuzi, hanyuma rugasesengura uko ibintu bimeze ubu inganda z’imashini zubaka n’imbere mu gihugu n’inganda zikora ibicuruzwa, hanyuma ikanatangiza mu buryo burambuye iterambere ry’imashini zicukura, imashini zicukura amazi, umuhanda, umuhanda ucukura, nini na ubucukuzi buciriritse, imashini zipima, hamwe nubucukuzi bwubuhinzi.Nyuma yaho, raporo yasesenguye ibigo by’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga ku isoko ry’ubucukuzi, hanyuma birahanura ejo hazaza hamwe n’iterambere ry’inganda zicukura.
Ibyatanzwe muri iyi raporo y’ubushakashatsi bikomoka ahanini ku kigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ibarurishamibare, Ubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo, Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi, Minisiteri y’Imari, Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi mu nganda, Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku isoko cy’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi mu nganda, imashini zubaka mu Bushinwa. Ishyirahamwe ryinganda nibitabo byingenzi murugo no hanze.Amakuru yemewe, arambuye kandi arakungahaye.Muri icyo gihe, ibipimo ngenderwaho byiterambere byinganda byahanuwe mubuhanga hifashishijwe isesengura ryumwuga hamwe nuburyo bwo guhanura.Niba wowe cyangwa umuryango wawe wifuza kugira gahunda ihamye kandi yimbitse kubyerekeye inganda zicukura cyangwa ushaka gushora imari munganda zicukura, iyi raporo izaba igikoresho cyingirakamaro kuri wewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-07-2022